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Writer's pictureAustin Glines

The Bible and Tradition: The Cornerstones of Theology

Updated: Nov 24

Theology, the study of God and religious beliefs, is a profound and ancient discipline. At its core, theology seeks to understand the divine and our relationship with it. While it may take many forms and approaches, there are two fundamental pillars that underpin theology: the Bible and tradition.


The Bible: God's Written Word


The Bible is the source of theology because it stands as God's written word to humanity. It's a divine communication that reveals God's nature, His plan for humanity, and the principles that govern our existence. The Bible serves as the bedrock upon which all theological exploration is built.


In the pages of the Bible, we find God's self-revelation—a glimpse into the very nature of the divine. It is through this lens that we come to understand God. Thus, all theology finds its foundation in the Bible, regardless of the specific topic being discussed.


The Bible as the Guiding Light


Even when theology ventures into topics beyond the Bible itself, it must always reference and align with the teachings of the Bible. The Bible provides a moral and ethical compass, a source of wisdom, and a guide for navigating life's complex questions. It serves as the ultimate reference point for theological discussions, ensuring that our understanding remains firmly grounded in the divine revelation it contains.


Tradition: A Continuation of Wisdom


Tradition plays a pivotal role in theology as well. It is the means through which theological knowledge is passed down from one generation to the next. Tradition encompasses the accumulated wisdom of believers throughout history, reflecting how they have interpreted and understood the Bible's teachings.


The Role of Tradition


1. Preserving Truth: Tradition serves as a guardian of theological truths. It helps identify what has been accepted as sound theology, true to the message of Jesus and the early church. Through tradition, we gain insight into the core beliefs that have stood the test of time.


2. Interpreting Scripture: Without tradition, we would lack precedents for interpreting scripture. It provides us with a rich tapestry of theological interpretations, demonstrating how various generations have grappled with the Bible's teachings.


3. Continuity Through Time: Tradition offers a sense of continuity. It shows how the Church, over the centuries, has consistently grappled with theological questions and found answers grounded in the Bible's teachings. This continuity strengthens the theological foundation upon which we build our faith.


In conclusion, the Bible and tradition are inseparable elements of theology. The Bible, as God's self-revelation, is the ultimate source and guide for theological exploration. Tradition, on the other hand, preserves the wisdom and interpretations of those who have walked the path of faith before us. Together, they provide a sturdy framework for understanding and engaging with the divine, ensuring that theology remains firmly rooted in both divine revelation and the collective wisdom of believers through the ages.

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